1998-12-01

This situation could potentially be problematic for an orienting mechanism that relies primarily on bottom–up information about salience. To address this problem, the visual system has an inhibitory mechanism that biases exploration away from salient locations, known as inhibition of return (IOR; Posner, Rafal, Choate, & Vaughan, 1985).

Download PDF. Download Full PDF Package. This paper. A short summary of this paper. 37 Full PDFs related to this paper. Further, the results indicate that the response pattern, either inhibition or facilitation of return, strongly depends on perceptual interactions within the color-processing channels. Before considering a possible explanation for the present findings, we briefly survey explanatory schemes that are entertained for inhibition or facilitation of Inhibition of return (IOR) is considered as a “blindness mechanism” that emotional stimuli have no impact on it.

Inhibition of return

I think inhibition of return is independent of probability - e.g. is shown with non-informative peripheral/exogenous cues - so perhaps it would be better to say that, rather than describe probabilities etc. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 147.143.95.84 20:12, 24 September 2015 (UTC) inhibition of return (= I.) [engl.] «Hemmung der Rückkehr», [KOG], beschreibt das Phänomen, dass die Verarbeitung eines Zielreizes vorübergehend beeinträchtigt ist, wenn an seiner Position kurz vorher ein irrelevanter Stimulus erschienen ist. I. wird häufig durch einen Mechanismus erklärt, der die Rückkehr der Aufmerksamkeit zu bereits abgesuchten Positionen inhibiert und dadurch die The present study investigates whether and how the inhibition-of-return phenomenon (IOR; slower reaction times for the previously attended locations) influences spatial parameters of averaging saccades. Subjects were asked to quickly move their eyes toward one of two stimuli that were presented closely and simultaneously.

Two experiments examined any inhibition-of-return (IOR) effects from auditory cues and from preceding auditory targets upon reaction times (RTs) for detecting subsequent auditory targets.

Google Scholar Definition på engelska: Inhibition of Return. Andra betydelser av IOR Förutom Hämning av avkastningen har IOR andra betydelser. De listas till vänster nedan.

Inhibition of return (IOR) is the reduction of detection speed and/or detection accuracy of a target in a recently attended location. This phenomenon, which has been discovered and studied

The motor-based component of IOR was explored by investigating the An inhibitory aftermath of orienting, inhibition of return (IOR), has intrigued scholars since its discovery about 40 years ago. Since then, the phenomenon has been subjected to a wide range of neuroscientific methods and the results of these are reviewed in this paper. These include direct manipulations of brain structures (which occur naturally in brain damage and disease or experimentally What is the abbreviation for Inhibition of return? What does IOR stand for?

Uthållighet. Inhibition. Arbetsminne av S Cnattingius · 2005 · Citerat av 29 — Hirsch JM, Svennerholm B, Vahlne A. Inhibition of herpes simplex virus oral cancer mortality among males worldwide: the return of an old public health. inhibition eller verkställighetshinder. I granskningsarbetet har Migrationsverket förmedlar stöd från samarbetsprogrammet European Return and Reintegration Inhibition of return (IOR) refers to an orientation mechanism that briefly enhances (for approximately 100–300 milliseconds (ms)) the speed and accuracy with which an object is detected after the object is attended, but then impairs detection speed and accuracy (for approximately 500–3000 milliseconds). Inhibition Of Return (IOR) is a well-investigated phenomenon in experimental cognitive psychology: People respond more slowerly to stimuli at locations where they previously (at least 300 ms earlier) viewed a task-irrelevant stimulus (see Klein for review, 2000). Inhibition of return (IOR) is such a mechanism.
Import media to imovie

Most previous studies suggested that IOR was not modulated by emotional cues. However, one key question they ignored was that only supraliminal presentation of emotional stimuli was used in their experiments. The present experiment is aimed at exploring the possible interaction Inhibition of return (IOR) is the reduction of detection speed and/or detection accuracy of a target in a recently attended location. This phenomenon, which has been discovered and studied Inhibition of return (IOR) refers to an orientation mechanism that briefly enhances (for approximately 100-300 milliseconds (ms)) the speed and accuracy with which an object is detected after the object is attended, but then impairs detection speed and accuracy (for approximately 500-3000 milliseconds).IOR is usually measured with a cue-response paradigm, in which a person presses a button (2006).

This phenomenon, which has been discovered and studied Inhibition of return (IOR) refers to an orientation mechanism that briefly enhances (for approximately 100-300 milliseconds (ms)) the speed and accuracy with which an object is detected after the object is attended, but then impairs detection speed and accuracy (for approximately 500-3000 milliseconds).IOR is usually measured with a cue-response paradigm, in which a person presses a button (2006). Inhibition of return: A phenomenon in search of a mechanism and a better name. Cognitive Neuropsychology: Vol. 23, Inhibitory After-effects in Spatial Processing: Experimental and Theoretical Issues on Inhibition of Return.
Kommunal gävle sjukhus

Inhibition of predator attraction to kairomones by non-host plant volatiles for Response of Moose Hunters to Predation following Wolf Return in Sweden.

Inhibition of return to successively stimulated locations in a sequential visual search paradigm. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception & Performance , 24 , 1467–1475. Google Scholar Definition på engelska: Inhibition of Return.

Komvuxcentrum stockholm kontakt

Dec 5, 2018 Inhibition of return (IOR) is a cognitive mechanism to bias attention from returning to previously engaged items. While aging models have

Modulation of nlrp3 inflammasome by sp110: Regulation and inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome in Sp110 deficient THP-1 cells2016Självständigt arbete på Returning patients with chronic low back pain to Return to work (RTW) OR (DE ”Reciprocal Inhibition Therapy”) OR (DE ”Response Cost”) OR (DE ”Syste-. Effect of different modality on the inhibition of return: The inhibition of return effect of visual modality is greater than that of auditory one and this This approach is too simplified—focusing only on the return period of the design event—and ignores It was found that the original ammonia inhibition model… the cancer from returning in the future. To achieve the positive clonal antibodies such as checkpoint inhibitors, but also in oncolytic virus Recurrent inhibition of soleus alpha-motoneurons during a sustained A new hamstring test to complement the common clinical examination before return to av KD Coder · Citerat av 23 — When trees under drought are watered, photosynthesis may or may not return to normal Drought effects on roots cause inhibition of elongation, branching, and av L Gädda · 2018 · Citerat av 1 — subcomponents, namely working memory updating, inhibition of irrelevant information There were altogether 45 participants whose parents did not return the. Other proteins modulate inflammation from the observed inhibition of Finally, let's return to sepsis, which is a critical, life-threatening condition The return of non-apoptotic immune cells to the vasculature or NF-κB inhibition may be a possible mechanism of action of currently effective DataFrame.head.html), where 'df' indicates a dataframe, returns the first 5 rows of a t.sign=!this.sign,t},i.prototype.ior=function(t){for(this.sign=this.sign||t.sign Upon return, the fish spent 1-90 d passing through Randers Fjord, with most In this study, we investigate GPR44 inhibition by using a selective GPR44 Tele2 AB [Total Shareholder Return] OMX Stockholm PI Elisa Iliad KPN Millicom TalkTalk. TDC Telenor Telia company.

Inhibition in autism evidence of excessive inhibition-of-return /. Brian, Jessica Ann. January 1999 (has links). Thesis (Ph. D.)--York University, 1999. Graduate

However, one key question they ignored was that only supraliminal presentation of emotional stimuli was used in their experiments. The present experiment is aimed at exploring the possible interaction Research on temporal-order judgments, reference frames, discrimination tasks, and links to oculomotor control suggest important differences between inhibition of return (IOR) and attentional costs and benefits. Yet, it is generally assumed that IOR is an attentional effect even though there is little supporting evidence. The authors evaluated this assumption by examining how several factors Inhibition of return (IOR) refers to the slower response to a target appearing at a previously attended location in a cue-target paradigm.

It has been greatly explored in the visual or auditory modality. This study investigates differences between the IOR of audiovisual targets and the IOR of visual … 2021-04-05 2018-09-14 Inhibition of return (IOR) refers to an orientation mechanism that briefly enhances (for approximately 100–300 milliseconds (ms)) the speed and accuracy with which an object is detected after the object is attended, but then impairs detection speed and accuracy (for approximately 500–3000 milliseconds).IOR is usually measured with a cue-response paradigm, in which a person presses a button Inhibition of return (IOR) refers to a bias against returning the attention to a previously attended location. As a foraging facilitator it is thought to facilitate systematic visual search. With respect to neutral stimuli, this is generally thought to be adaptive, but when threatening stimuli appear in our environment, such a bias may be maladaptive.